PROFESSIONAL STANDARD AS A REGULATION INSTRUMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL ACTIVITIES FOR PREVENTIVE MEDICINE SPECIALISTS

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The existing classifier of qualifications appears to be replaced by professional standards (PS) for specialists of preventive medicine, approved by the order of the Ministry of labor of RF № 399n from 25.06.2015. This is a multifunctional regulatory document setting requirements for the content, quality and conditions of the work, qualifications and competencies, professional education and training for skills required to meet this qualification, as well as a description of the ethical standards that are obligatory for the acceptance and respect of all members of the professional community. The standard includes the main type of professional activity of specialists of preventive medicine direction - ensuring sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population and protection of consumers, identifies summarized working functions and corresponding qualification levels for the specialist, as well as requirements for education and practical activities which are necessary for their implementation. For the each working function included into the standard there are identified required knowledge and skills. The Federal educational-methodical Association in the field of the science of health and preventive medicine prepared a new educational standard in which the professional tasks and competences of the future specialist were both harmonized with the labor functions described in the standard and aligned with the major employer of graduates - Federal Service on Surveillance for Consumer rights protection and human well-being. Conclusion. The implementation of the professional standard provides a number of advantages for specialists of preventive medicine, its employers and professors of universities. Continuous updating of professional standards will allow to assess the quality and level of employee competencies, mainstream vocational training programs at all levels, aimed at creating and improving the professionalism of preventive medicine direction.

作者简介

A. Popova

Federal Service on Surveillance for Consumer rights protection and human well-being; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

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O. Khurtsilava

I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

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A. Meltser

I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

Email: Aleksandr.Meltcer@szgmu.ru
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A. Pronina

Federal Service on Surveillance for Consumer rights protection and human well-being; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

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T. Aristova

Federal Service on Surveillance for Consumer rights protection and human well-being

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E. Tregubova

I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

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N. Erastova

I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

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参考

  1. Ерастова Н.В., Крюкова Т.В., Лила А.М., Мельцер А.В., Трегубова Е.С., Хурцилава О.Г. Подготовка врачей медико-профилактического профиля в условиях реализации ФГОС по специальности 060105 «Медико-профилактическое дело»: приоритетные задачи и перспективы. Медицинское образование и вузовская наука. 2014; (4): 116-20.
  2. Хурцилава А.В., Мельцер А.В., Трегубова Е.С., Ерастова Н.В., Крюкова Т.В. Система подготовки специалистов медико-профилактического профиля: проблемы и пути. Профилактическая и клиническая медицина. 2014; (1): 6-12.
  3. Мельцер А.В., Ерастова Н.В. Вопросы современных технологий Роспотребнадзора при подготовке врачей медико-профилактического профиля. В кн.: Попова А.Ю., Зайцева Н.В., ред. Актуальные проблемы безопасности и анализа риска здоровью населения при воздействии факторов среды обитания: материалы VI Всероссийской научно-практической конференции с международным участием. Пермь: Книжный формат; 2015: 635-8.
  4. Онищенко Г.Г., Попова О.Л., Бобрищева-Пушкина Н.Д., Кузнецова Л.Ю., Силаев А.А., Королев А.А. и др. Организация научно-исследовательской работы по гигиене студентов, обучающихся по специальности «Медико-профилактическое дело». Профилактическая и клиническая медицина. 2014; (1): 13-7.

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